Criminal Records and Police Clearance
In the Philippines, obtaining a police clearance is a requisite for various purposes, such as employment, business permits, or even travel. However, what happens when someone has a criminal record? Does that automatically disqualify the individual from receiving police clearance?
Legal Framework
The procedure for obtaining a police clearance is under the jurisdiction of the Philippine National Police (PNP) and local police stations. The process usually involves submitting identification, payment of a fee, and fingerprinting. However, the clearance itself will indicate whether an individual has a criminal record or not.
Implications of Criminal Record
Having a criminal record does not automatically mean that you won't be able to obtain a police clearance. The clearance will likely state the nature of your record, which may or may not affect your suitability for the purpose for which you need the clearance. For example, some employers may choose not to hire individuals with certain kinds of criminal records.
Expungement and Its Effects
Some criminal records can be expunged or sealed under Philippine law, particularly for those who committed crimes when they were minors or for those who have fulfilled the requirements of a court-ordered rehabilitation program. An expunged record will generally not appear on a police clearance.
Legal Remedies and Options
If you have a criminal record and believe it might impact your ability to obtain employment, housing, or other necessities, you may consult with legal professionals to understand what steps can be taken. This could include appealing for an expungement or explaining the circumstances surrounding the criminal record to a potential employer or authority.
Conclusion
While a criminal record can be a hindrance in various aspects of life, it does not automatically bar you from receiving police clearance in the Philippines. Understanding the legal nuances surrounding this topic can help individuals navigate the system more effectively.