Can an American Lesbian Marry Her Girlfriend Virtually in the Philippines?
Question:
An American lesbian wishes to marry her girlfriend in the Philippines but currently cannot bring her to the U.S. Is a virtual marriage ceremony a legally valid option under Philippine law?
Answer:
Same-Sex Marriage in the Philippines:
As of current Philippine law, same-sex marriage is not recognized. Any ceremony, virtual or otherwise, will not grant legal marital status to same-sex couples in the Philippines.
Virtual Ceremonies:
Even if same-sex marriage were recognized, the concept of a "virtual marriage" does not generally align with the marriage requisites under Philippine law. A marriage must usually be conducted in person, in the presence of a solemnizing officer and at least two witnesses of legal age.
Recognition in the U.S.:
Even if you were to engage in a virtual ceremony, its recognition in the U.S. would be subject to U.S. laws. As of now, some U.S. states may recognize virtual ceremonies due to the COVID-19 pandemic, but these are generally limited to heterosexual couples given the restrictions on same-sex marriage in the Philippines.
Proxy Marriages:
Some countries and U.S. states recognize proxy marriages, where one or both parties are not physically present during the ceremony, but this also would not be recognized in the Philippines, especially for same-sex couples.
Summary:
A virtual marriage ceremony for a same-sex couple would neither be legally valid in the Philippines nor likely be recognized in the United States due to the limitations of Philippine law on same-sex marriages.
Note: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult with a qualified attorney for advice tailored to your individual situation.